The foot is made up of a collection of tendons, ligaments, and muscles that connect its 26 bones and keep its many joints working. An injury to one of the tendons in the foot can cause pain and inflammation to that part of the foot that also may spread to other parts of it. Foot tendon injuries may be caused simply from wearing improperly fitting shoes, especially high heels. Other possible causes of a tendon injury include repetitive sports activity or some type of trauma to the foot. Sometimes, it’s just a matter of aging, as the tendons experience wear and tear over the years. Being overweight is thought to be a further cause of such injuries, due to the increased amount of pressure on the feet. Overstretched tendons can cause significantly painful injury from degenerative tears in the tissue, and athletes whose sport involves sudden stops and starts are more at risk for tendon injury. If you believe your foot pain may be the result of a tendon injury, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can perform diagnostic tests to determine the cause and suggest treatment options for you.
Foot Pain
Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Dr. Richard DiMario from Maine. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Causes
Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:
Diagnosis
To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in York, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
When a stress fracture is incurred, it can be a runner’s worst nightmare. A stress fracture is a hairline fracture that happens from increased pressure on the feet while participating in running and jumping activities. Some patients have a predisposition to stress fractures, which may include having weak and narrow bones. The minimum recovery time for a complete recovery is six weeks and it is imperative to the healing process that running is stopped during this time. When the foot has healed, it is beneficial to begin running gradually and increase speed and distance slowly. Additionally, it can help to perform basic foot stretches to give the foot a chance to become stronger. If you have foot pain and are unable to run, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can determine if a stress fracture has occurred, and offer you the correct treatment options.
Activities where too much pressure is put on the feet can cause stress fractures. To learn more, contact Dr. Richard DiMario from Maine. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep your pain free and on your feet.
Dealing with Stress Fractures of the Foot and Ankle
Stress fractures occur in the foot and ankle when muscles in these areas weaken from too much or too little use. The feet and ankles then lose support when walking or running from the impact of the ground. Since there is no protection, the bones receive the full impact of each step. Stress on the feet can cause cracks to form in the bones, thus creating stress fractures.
What Are Stress Fractures?
Stress fractures occur frequently in individuals whose daily activities cause great impact on the feet and ankles. Stress factors are most common among:
Symptoms
Pain from the fractures occur in the area of the fractures and can be constant or intermittent. It will often cause sharp or dull pain with swelling and tenderness. Engaging in any kind of activity which involves high impact will aggravate pain.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in York, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Sever’s disease is a relatively common affliction of the foot that primarily targets children. Children with this condition of the foot might experience any number of symptoms, including heel pain, swelling at the heel, and even redness at the heel. If your child is currently suffering from Sever’s disease, there are several things that a medical professional like a podiatrist might recommend to ultimately treat the condition. For example, some potential treatments for Sever’s disease include performing certain stretching exercises. To treat Sever’s disease, a medical professional might also recommend wearing certain devices, such as heel cups, to protect the heel from impact. Also, if the case of Sever’s disease is particularly painful, the podiatrist might even recommend wearing something such as a short leg cast. If your child has Sever’s disease, it is strongly suggested that you consult a podiatrist for treatment.
Sever's disease often occurs in children and teens. If your child is experiencing foot or ankle pain, see Dr. Richard DiMario from Maine. Our doctor can treat your child’s foot and ankle needs.
Sever’s Disease
Sever’s disease is also known as calcaneal apophysitis, which is a medical condition that causes heel pain I none or both feet. The disease is known to affect children between the ages of 8 and 14.
Sever’s disease occurs when part of the child’s heel known as the growth plate (calcaneal epiphysis) is attached to the Achilles tendon. This area can suffer injury when the muscles and tendons of the growing foot do not keep pace with bone growth. Therefore, the constant pain which one experiences at the back of the heel will make the child unable to put any weight on the heel. The child is then forced to walk on their toes.
Symptoms
Acute pain – Pain associated with Sever’s disease is usually felt in the heel when the child engages in physical activity such as walking, jumping and or running.
Highly active – Children who are very active are among the most susceptible in experiencing Sever’s disease, because of the stress and tension placed on their feet.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in York, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle injuries.
Gout is a painful, inflammatory form of arthritis. Those affected will typically feel an intense stiffness in the joints of their feet, particularly in the big toe. Schedule a visit to learn about how gout can be managed and treated.
Due to the nature of their employment, some individuals may be more at risk of developing various foot conditions. Cashiers are an example of one such employee. Since cashiers spend most of the workday standing on their feet, they are at an increased risk of developing some kind of foot condition. There are many ways that cashiers might be able to mitigate this risk. First, and most importantly, cashiers can see a podiatrist for individualized, high-quality care for their foot and ankle needs. Second, cashiers should distribute their weight evenly throughout their feet. This means not putting more weight on one foot or leg than another. Third, the cashier might consider breaking up the day by alternating between sitting, walking, and standing whenever possible. If you are a cashier and are concerned about maintaining the health of the feet, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist today.
While working on the feet, it is important to take the proper care of them. For more information about working on your feet, contact Dr. Richard DiMario from Maine. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
Working on Your Feet
Standing on your feet for long periods of time can cause stress and pain in your feet. Your whole body may experience change in terms of posture, back pain, bunions, callouses and or plantar warts. There are ways to avoid these conditions with proper foot care, smart choices and correct posture.
Positive Changes
Negative heeled shoe – Choosing this shoe type places the heel slightly lower than the ball of the foot. These are great for overall foot health. Find shoes that fit you correctly.
Go barefoot – Our feet were not designed to be enclosed for all hours of the day. Try to periodically expose your feet to air.
Eliminate Pain
Foot Exercises – Performing simple exercises, incorporating yoga and doing stretches are beneficial. This will allow increased blood flow to the area and muscles of the foot.
Achilles tendon – Stretching the foot out flat on the floor will relax the calf muscles and tendon. These exercises can be performed almost anywhere. Make sure you add these exercises to your daily regimen.
With a little bit of this information and knowing more about foot health, you will notice changes. Foot stretches and proper footwear will help with pain and prevent further issues.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in York, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Another name for orthotics is insoles. The difference between the two can be that orthotics can be custom-made to fit an individual's foot, which can help to normalize abnormal foot structure. Patients who have flat feet may benefit from wearing orthotics which may help to reduce existing pain. They can gradually realign the foot and improve overall foot mechanics. The type of orthotics that are suggested often depends on the reason they are needed, which may come from having endured an injury or from an ongoing foot condition. The orthotics are sized by taking an impression of the foot, which is commonly done by having a plastic mold developed or by having a 3-D laser scan performed. Some of the foot conditions that can possibly be improved by wearing orthotics include bunions, flat feet, high arches, or rheumatoid arthritis. If you have foot pain, it is suggested that you consult with a podiatrist who can create custom orthotics if this is the correct choice for you.
If you are having discomfort in your feet and would like to try orthotics, contact Dr. Richard DiMario from Maine. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Are Orthotics?
Orthotics are inserts you can place into your shoes to help with a variety of foot problems such as flat feet or foot pain. Orthotics provide relief and comfort for minor foot and heel pain but can’t correct serious biomechanical problems in your feet.
Over-the-Counter Inserts
Orthotics come in a wide variety of over-the-counter inserts that are used to treat foot pain, heel pain, and minor problems. For example, arch supports can be inserted into your shoes to help correct overarched or flat feet, while gel insoles are often used because they provide comfort and relief from foot and heel pain by alleviating pressure.
Prescription Orthotics
If over-the-counter inserts don’t work for you or if you have a more severe foot concern, it is possible to have your podiatrist prescribe custom orthotics. These high-quality inserts are designed to treat problems such as abnormal motion, plantar fasciitis, and severe forms of heel pain. They can even be used to help patients suffering from diabetes by treating foot ulcers and painful calluses and are usually molded to your feet individually, which allows them to provide full support and comfort.
If you are experiencing minor to severe foot or heel pain, it’s recommended to speak with your podiatrist about the possibilities of using orthotics. A podiatrist can determine which type of orthotic is right for you and allow you to take the first steps towards being pain-free.
If you have any questions please contact our office located in York, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Many people deal with the discomfort of swollen feet, or edema, on a daily basis. It is typical among diabetics, pregnant women, and people with kidney or liver ailments. Certain medications, especially those connected to heart or circulation issues, also can contribute to edema. Swelling is caused by a buildup of fluid in the feet, ankles, and legs. It can be the result of sitting for too long on a flight, and wearing compression stockings is often recommended. Reducing salt intake is another way to counteract the effects of swollen feet. Wearing shoes that are specifically designed for people with edema is also a good idea. Among the qualities to look for in this type of footwear is extra width in shoes made from flexible, but durable, materials. Shoe inserts may also help alleviate pain when standing or walking. Velcro fasteners are desirable so when the feet are particularly bothersome or extra swollen, the width of the shoe can be adjusted. For more help with finding out why your feet are swelling and how to deal with it, please consult a podiatrist.
Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. Richard DiMario of Maine. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:
Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet.
Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in York, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
A podiatrist’s job is to treat conditions of the feet and ankles. There are several years of mandatory school that must be obtained before the initials DPM can follow a students name. This is the abbreviation for Doctor of Podiatric Medicine, and the education begins with earning a bachelor’s degree. The courses that are taken will include physiology, anatomy, and patient care instruction. This is followed by completing a podiatric medicine program, which generally takes approximately four years. Attending a podiatric residency is the next step to take, which is done in a hospital or clinic. Some of the foot conditions that podiatrists treat are bunions, hammertoe, and athlete’s foot. Diabetic foot ulcers are treated by a podiatrist, in addition to painful conditions such as plantar fasciitis and heel spurs. If you are interested in pursuing a career in podiatry, it is suggested that you speak to a podiatrist who can help you to determine if this is the right path for you.
If you are experiencing pain in the feet or ankles, don’t join the stubborn majority refusing treatment. Feel free to contact Dr. Richard DiMario from Maine. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is a Podiatrist?
Someone would seek the care of a podiatrist if they have suffered a foot injury or have common foot ailments such as heal spurs, bunions, arch problems, deformities, ingrown toenails, corns, foot and ankle problems, etc.
Podiatric Treatment
A podiatrist will treat the problematic areas of the feet, ankle or lower leg by prescribing the following:
A common podiatric procedure a podiatrist will use is a scanner or force plate which will allow the podiatrist to know the designs of orthotics. Patients are then told to follow a series of tasks to complete the treatment. The computer will scan the foot a see which areas show weight distribution and pressure points. The podiatrist will read the analysis and then determine which treatment plans are available.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in York, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Have you noticed a bony protrusion on the side of your big toe? If so, you may have developed the foot condition known as a bunion. Don't let bunions interfere with your daily activities.
Research has shown that keeping the feet strong is the best way to reduce the chances of running injuries. Doing foot strengthening exercises can not only improve the health of your feet, it can also improve the effects that running can have on the rest of the body. The main objective of this type of exercise is to strengthen the arch and reduce pronation. One such exercise is called the short foot exercise. Start by sitting in a chair with one bare foot placed flat on the floor. Contract the muscles in the foot in a way that pulls the toes toward the body. This increases the gap between the arch of the foot and the floor, in effect, shortening the foot. Try to keep your heels and your toes touching the floor. When the foot is shortened as much as possible, let go and relax the foot. Complete 10 repetitions before switching to the other foot. Another exercise is to stand on the ball of one foot for 10 seconds, then alternate feet. Continue this process for 10 minutes. For more information on how to strengthen your feet, please consult a podiatrist.
All runners should take extra precaution when trying to avoid injury. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Dr. Richard DiMario of Maine. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
How to Prevent Running Injuries
There are a lot of mistakes a runner can make prior to a workout that can induce injury. A lot of athletes tend to overstretch before running, instead of saving those workouts for a post-run routine. Deep lunges and hand-to-toe hamstring pulls should be performed after a workout instead of during a warmup. Another common mistake is jumping into an intense routine before your body is physically prepared for it. You should try to ease your way into long-distance running instead of forcing yourself to rush into it.
More Tips for Preventing Injury
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in York, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Richard DiMario, DPM - Default