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August 2024

Friday, 30 August 2024 00:00

It's Time for Beautiful Feet

You don't need an excuse to have beautiful nails. Step outside without worrying about the appearance of your feet.

Published in Blog
Tuesday, 27 August 2024 00:00

Definiton and Risk Factors for Bunions

Bunions are a foot deformity characterized by a noticeable bump at the base of the big toe, where it angles towards the second toe. This deformity results from an imbalance in the bones and ligaments of the foot. Symptomscan  typically include localized pain, swelling, and redness at the site of the bunion. The affected toe may also become stiff, making it difficult to wear shoes comfortably or walk without discomfort. Several factors contribute to the development of bunions. Genetics play a significant role. If bunions run in your family, you are more likely to develop them. Wearing tight, narrow shoes can worsen the condition by putting pressure on the toes. Other contributing factors can include arthritis and structural abnormalities in the foot. If you are experiencing some of these symptoms, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can diagnose and offer a comprehensive treatment plan.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact Dr. Richard DiMario of Maine. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

  • Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
  • Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

  • Redness and inflammation
  • Pain and tenderness
  • Callus or corns on the bump
  • Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in York, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Bunions
Published in Blog
Tuesday, 20 August 2024 00:00

Selecting the Right Shoes for Children

Children are typically born with flat feet, a natural condition due to undeveloped arches and soft, flexible bones. As they grow, their arches gradually form, usually becoming noticeable around age two or three. During the early years, it is best for children to walk barefoot as much as possible, allowing their feet to develop strength and proper alignment. When they begin walking outdoors, they need shoes that provide protection without restricting natural foot movement. Look for shoes with a flexible sole, breathable material, and a wide toe box to accommodate growing feet. Shoes should also have a snug fit at the heel to prevent slipping but not be too tight to cause discomfort. Regularly checking for proper fit is important, as children’s feet grow rapidly. When it comes time to select shoes for your child, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for further help and to have your child’s feet assessed for any other footwear needs for healthy foot development.

Making sure that your children maintain good foot health is very important as they grow. If you have any questions, contact Dr. Richard DiMario of Maine. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Keeping Children's Feet Healthy

Having healthy feet during childhood can help prevent medical problems later in life, namely in the back and legs. As children grow, their feet require different types of care. Here are some things to consider...

Although babies do not walk yet, it is still very important to take care of their feet.

Avoid putting tight shoes or socks on his or her feet.

Allow the baby to stretch and kick his or her feet to feel comfortable.

As a toddler, kids are now on the move and begin to develop differently. At this age, toddlers are getting a feel for walking, so don’t be alarmed if your toddler is unsteady or ‘walks funny’. 

As your child gets older, it is important to teach them how to take care of their feet.

Show them proper hygiene to prevent infections such as fungus.

Be watchful for any pain or injury.

Have all injuries checked by a doctor as soon as possible.

Comfortable, protective shoes should always be worn, especially at play.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in York, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about What to Do to Keep Your Child’s Feet Healthy
Published in Blog

Tarsal tunnel syndrome occurs when the posterior tibial nerve is compressed within the tarsal tunnel, leading to a range of symptoms. Individuals with this condition often experience pain, tingling, or numbness in the foot or ankle, particularly along the inner side. Symptoms may worsen with prolonged standing or walking. Diagnosing tarsal tunnel syndrome involves a thorough physical examination, where a podiatrist may assess nerve function and look for signs of compression. Diagnostic tests such as nerve conduction studies or an MRI scan may be used to confirm the diagnosis. Conservative treatments such as rest and anti-inflammatory medications may offer relief. Wearing supportive footwear and using orthotics may help to alleviate pressure on the nerve. If you have pain in the inside of your foot, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat tarsal tunnel syndrome.

Tarsal tunnel syndrome can be very uncomfortable to live with. If you are experiencing tarsal tunnel syndrome, contact Dr. Richard DiMario of Maine. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

Tarsal tunnel syndrome, which can also be called tibial nerve dysfunction, is an uncommon condition of misfiring peripheral nerves in the foot. The tibial nerve is the peripheral nerve in the leg responsible for sensation and movement of the foot and calf muscles. In tarsal tunnel syndrome, the tibial nerve is damaged, causing problems with movement and feeling in the foot of the affected leg.

Common Cause of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

  • Involves pressure or an injury, direct pressure on the tibial nerve for an extended period of time, sometimes caused by other body structures close by or near the knee.
  • Diseases that damage nerves, including diabetes, may cause tarsal tunnel syndrome.
  • At times, tarsal tunnel syndrome can appear without an obvious cause in some cases.

The Effects of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

  • Different sensations, an afflicted person may experience pain, tingling, burning or other unusual sensations in the foot of the affected leg.
  • The foot muscles, toes and ankle become weaker, and curling your toes or flexing your foot can become difficult.
  • If condition worsens, infections and ulcers may develop on the foot that is experiencing the syndrome.

A physical exam of the leg can help identify the presence of tarsal tunnel syndrome. Medical tests, such as a nerve biopsy, are also used to diagnose the condition. Patients may receive physical therapy and prescriptive medication. In extreme cases, some may require surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in York, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
Published in Blog
Tuesday, 06 August 2024 00:00

What Causes Foot Pain During Pregnancy?

Foot pain during pregnancy is common due to several factors. Weight gain places extra pressure on the feet, leading to arch collapse and overpronation. Hormonal changes cause ligaments to relax, affecting foot stability and contributing to conditions like plantar fasciitis or Achilles tendonitis. Swelling, or edema, increases discomfort, often affecting the feet and ankles due to fluid retention. To find relief, pregnant women can elevate their feet when possible to reduce swelling and wear supportive footwear with adequate arch support. Stretching exercises for the calves and plantar fascia can alleviate tension and strengthen muscles. Using compression socks or stockings can also help manage swelling. A podiatrist can diagnose causes of severe or persistent foot pain and ensure appropriate management throughout pregnancy. If you are experiencing foot pain during your pregnancy, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief solutions.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Dr. Richard DiMario from Maine. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Bunions
  • Hammertoes
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Bone Spurs
  • Corns
  • Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
  • Ingrown Toenails
  • Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
  • Flat Feet
  • Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
  • And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in York, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Foot Pain
Published in Blog
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