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Key Facts About Athlete’s Foot

Athlete’s foot is a fungal infection that affects the skin on the feet, causing itching, burning, and peeling. It is caused by dermatophytes, a type of fungus that thrives in warm, moist environments like locker rooms, swimming pools, and public showers. The infection spreads through direct contact or by sharing contaminated items such as towels or shoes. Those who sweat excessively or wear tight, non-breathable shoes are at higher risk. Symptoms of athlete’s foot include red, scaly skin, blisters, and cracked skin, often between the toes or on the soles of the feet. If left untreated, the infection can spread to other areas of the body, including the nails or groin, and may lead to bacterial infections. Persistent infections may require stronger medications or specialized care. A podiatrist can accurately diagnose the condition and recommend the best treatment plan. If you are experiencing symptoms of athlete’s foot, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Athlete’s foot is an inconvenient condition that can be easily reduced with the proper treatment. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact Dr. Richard DiMario from Maine.  Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Athlete’s Foot: The Sole Story

Athlete's foot, also known as tinea pedis, can be an extremely contagious foot infection. It is commonly contracted in public changing areas and bathrooms, dormitory style living quarters, around locker rooms and public swimming pools, or anywhere your feet often come into contact with other people.

Solutions to Combat Athlete’s Foot

  • Hydrate your feet by using lotion
  • Exfoliate
  • Buff off nails
  • Use of anti-fungal products
  • Examine your feet and visit your doctor if any suspicious blisters or cuts develop

Athlete’s foot can cause many irritating symptoms such as dry and flaking skin, itching, and redness. Some more severe symptoms can include bleeding and cracked skin, intense itching and burning, and even pain when walking. In the worst cases, Athlete’s foot can cause blistering as well. Speak to your podiatrist for a better understanding of the different causes of Athlete’s foot, as well as help in determining which treatment options are best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in York, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Gout Pain Can Be Managed

Gout is a painful, inflammatory form of arthritis. Those affected will typically feel an intense stiffness in the joints of their feet, particularly in the big toe. Schedule a visit to learn about how gout can be managed and treated.

Facts About Peripheral Artery Disease

Peripheral artery disease, known as PAD, occurs when the blood vessels in the legs and feet become narrowed or blocked, reducing blood flow. This leads to symptoms like leg pain, cramping, or fatigue, particularly when walking or exercising. PAD can also cause sores or ulcers that are slow to heal, or cold, pale feet. In severe cases, it can increase the risk of infections or even amputation, if left untreated. The primary cause of PAD is atherosclerosis, a condition where fatty deposits build up in the arteries. Risk factors include smoking, diabetes, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol. Treatment for PAD often involves lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking, exercising, and managing blood sugar and cholesterol levels. Medications or surgery may be necessary in more advanced cases. A podiatrist can assess your condition, provide effective treatments, and help prevent complications. If you are experiencing symptoms of PAD, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Peripheral artery disease can pose a serious risk to your health. It can increase the risk of stroke and heart attack. If you have symptoms of peripheral artery disease, consult with Dr. Richard DiMario from Maine. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is when arteries are constricted due to plaque (fatty deposits) build-up. This results in less blood flow to the legs and other extremities. The main cause of PAD is atherosclerosis, in which plaque builds up in the arteries.

Symptoms

Symptoms of PAD include:

  • Claudication (leg pain from walking)
  • Numbness in legs
  • Decrease in growth of leg hair and toenails
  • Paleness of the skin
  • Erectile dysfunction
  • Sores and wounds on legs and feet that won’t heal
  • Coldness in one leg

It is important to note that a majority of individuals never show any symptoms of PAD.

Diagnosis

While PAD occurs in the legs and arteries, Podiatrists can diagnose PAD. Podiatrists utilize a test called an ankle-brachial index (ABI). An ABI test compares blood pressure in your arm to you ankle to see if any abnormality occurs. Ultrasound and imaging devices may also be used.

Treatment

Fortunately, lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy diet, exercising, managing cholesterol and blood sugar levels, and quitting smoking, can all treat PAD. Medications that prevent clots from occurring can be prescribed. Finally, in some cases, surgery may be recommended.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in York, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Managing Nighttime Gout Flares

Nighttime gout flares often cause intense pain, swelling, and redness in the feet, and can severely disrupt sleep. Gout is a form of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the joints, and it frequently affects the big toe due to its susceptibility to stress and lower temperatures. Nighttime gout attacks may be linked to factors such as dehydration, reduced body temperature, and lower cortisol levels during sleep. These painful episodes can make it difficult for patients to find relief without medical help. A podiatrist can assess symptoms, confirm a diagnosis, and recommend strategies to reduce the frequency and severity of gout flares. These may include lifestyle modifications such as changes in diet, preventative techniques like weight loss, and treatments to alleviate pain and inflammation in the affected joints. Proper management not only helps to protect the health of your feet and ankles but also improves sleep patterns. If you have nighttime flare-ups of gout, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for guidance in managing this painful condition.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Dr. Richard DiMario from Maine. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

  • Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
  • Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
  • Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
  • Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

  • Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
  • Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
  • Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
  • Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
  • Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
  • Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in York, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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What Causes a Bunion?

A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe, where it angles toward the second toe. This condition occurs when the bones in the front of the foot shift out of alignment, causing the big toe to lean inward. Over time, the misalignment leads to the formation of a prominent bump on the joint. Symptoms of bunions include pain, swelling, redness, and the development of calluses or corns where the toes rub against the shoe. The pain can worsen with prolonged standing or walking. Common causes of bunions include genetics, wearing tight or ill-fitting shoes, and excessive pressure on the feet. Conditions like arthritis or flat feet can also contribute to the development of bunions. While bunions may be managed with conservative treatments, surgery may be needed for severe cases to restore normal foot function and alleviate pain. If you have symptoms of a bunion, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can guide you toward treatment methods that are right for you.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact Dr. Richard DiMario of Maine. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.

How Are Bunions Treated?

  • Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
  • Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
  • Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
  • Orthotics or foot inserts
  • Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in York, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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